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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlem | om sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlet | ot sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatla | ok/ogeʃ sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 1PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlena | ona/ogəna sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatleda | oda/ogəda sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlat | ogət sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃəm | ʃəm sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃ | əʃ sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 1PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃna | əʃna sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃda | əʃda sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃt | əʃt sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenam | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen oməl |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenat | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen otəl |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen ogəl |
| 1PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenːa | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenda | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenət | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlem əʎe | om sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlet əʎe | ot sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatla əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 1PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlena əʎe | ona/ogəna sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatleda əʎe | oda/ogəda sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlat əʎe | ogət sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlem ulmaʃ | om sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlet ulmaʃ | ot sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatla ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlat ulmaʃ | ogət sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenam əʎe | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenat əʎe | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen əʎe | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenːa əʎe | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenda əʎe | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen əʎe | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenam ulmaʃ | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenat ulmaʃ | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen ulmaʃ | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenːa ulmaʃ | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlenda ulmaʃ | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen ulmaʃ | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle | it sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʒe | ənʒe sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 1PL: | (sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlena) | (ona/ogəna sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle) |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləza | ida sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃt | ənəʃt sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlənem | ənem sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlənet | ənet sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləneʒe | əneʒ sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 1PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlənena | ənena sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləneda | əneda sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləneʃt | əneʃt sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlənem əʎe | ənem sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlənena əʎe | ənet sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 1PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlənena əʎe | ənena sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləneda əʎe | əneda sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlənet ulmaʃ | ənet sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləneda ulmaʃ | əneda sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatle ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləman |
| Active participle: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃe |
| Passive participle: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlen |
| Negative gerund: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatləmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sentimentaʎnit͡ɕatlədəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||